The article presents the little-known problem of contemporary Algeria – Protestant proselytism and its political repercussions. In Algeria, Islam state religion, part of the ideology and politics. Neoprotestancki raises hostility proselytism Muslims because breaks the unity of the country and fueling religious animosities. Authorities believe that Protestants are being used by the United States to the expansion in this region of the world. Protestant movement is a catalyst for ailments of the Algerian state and the aspirations of the public.